gen_tibble
objects by partial SVDgt_pca_partialSVD.Rd
This function performs Principal Component Analysis on a gen_tibble
,
by partial SVD through the eigen decomposition of the covariance. It works well
if the number of individuals is much smaller than the number of loci; otherwise,
gt_pca_randomSVD()
is a better option. This function is a wrapper
for bigstatsr::big_SVD()
.
gt_pca_partialSVD(x, k = 10, fun_scaling = bigsnpr::snp_scaleBinom())
a gen_tbl
object
Number of singular vectors/values to compute. Default is 10
.
This algorithm should be used to compute a few singular vectors/values.
Usually this can be left unset, as it defaults to
bigsnpr::snp_scaleBinom()
, which is the appropriate function for biallelic SNPs.
Alternatively it is possible to use custom function
(see bigsnpr::snp_autoSVD()
for details.
a gt_pca
object, which is a subclass of bigSVD
; this is
an S3 list with elements:
A named list (an S3 class "big_SVD") of
d
, the eigenvalues (singular values, i.e. as variances),
u
, the scores for each sample on each component (the left singular vectors)
v
, the loadings (the right singular vectors)
center
, the centering vector,
scale
, the scaling vector,
method
, a string defining the method (in this case 'partialSVD'),
call
, the call that generated the object.
Note: rather than accessing these elements directly, it is better to use
tidy
and augment
. See gt_pca_tidiers
.